Movie Summary Parthiban Kanavu is a historical Tamil film set in the 7th-century Pallava kingdom, following the struggles of a young man named Parthiban as he grows up under the care of a Buddhist monk after his father, the Chola king, is defeated and killed by the Pallava ruler Narasimhavarman. The story, based on Kalki Krishnamurthy's novel, revolves around Parthiban's quest to reclaim his heritage, his love for the Pallava princess, and his ultimate act of vengeance and reconciliation.

Song Credits - Film: Parthiban Kanavu (1960) - Song: Andhi Mayanguthadi - Lyricist: Kannadasan - Music Director: Vedaranyam V. Ramasamy (V. Ramasamy) - Playback Singer: P. Susheela - Language: Tamil

Musical Style The song is a melodious semi-classical piece in a slow, expressive tempo, blending light classical elements with film music orchestration typical of late 1950s–early 1960s Tamil cinema. It features prominent use of flute, veena, and soft percussion, with the tune built on a melancholic and yearning mood.

Raga Details The song is set in Raga Sindhu Bhairavi, a janya raga (derived scale) of Natabhairavi, known for its poignant and devotional character. The raga's structure (S R2 G2 M1 P D1 N2 S in ascent and S N2 D1 P M1 G2 R2 S in descent) lends itself well to expressions of longing and pathos, which align with the lyrical content of the song.

Key Artists Involved - Singer: P. Susheela - Composer: V. Ramasamy - Lyricist: Kannadasan

Scene Context In the film, "Andhi Mayanguthadi" is picturized on the female lead (played by Vyjayanthimala) as she expresses her inner sorrow and longing for her beloved. The song occurs during a moment of separation and emotional turmoil, with the heroine singing to the setting sun (andhi) as dusk falls, symbolizing her fading hope and deep yearning.

Awards & Recognition - The song is remembered as one of P. Susheela's early notable solos in Tamil cinema and is often cited for its melodic beauty and lyrical depth. However, no specific awards for the song are documented.